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Telugu relationship names

Telugu has a different word for almost every relative: your father’s older brother and his younger brother are not the same, and neither is your mother’s sister. This chart shows what to call each one, in Telugu script and in English letters, whether you grew up in Hyderabad or Houston.

How Telugu relationship names work

If you are a man

Parents and grandparents

Your father’s parents and your mother’s parents have different names.

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Fatherనాన్న / తండ్రిNanna / Tandri
Motherఅమ్మ / తల్లిAmma / Talli
Father’s fatherతాతయ్య / తాతThatayya / Thata
Father’s motherనాయనమ్మ / మామ్మNayanamma / Mamma
Mother’s fatherతాతయ్యThatayya
Mother’s motherఅమ్మమ్మAmmamma
Father’s father’s fatherముత్తాతMuttata
Father’s father’s motherముత్తవ్వMuttavva

Brothers and sisters

Telugu uses a different word for an older and a younger sibling.

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Older brotherఅన్నAnna
Older sisterఅక్కAkka
Younger brotherతమ్ముడుThammudu
Younger sisterచెల్లిChelli
Older brother’s wifeవదినVadina
Older sister’s husbandబావBava
Younger brother’s wifeమరదలుMaradalu
Younger sister’s husbandబావBava

Your father’s side

Your father’s older brother and younger brother are called by different words.

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Father’s older brotherపెద్దనాన్నPeddananna
Father’s older brother’s wifeపెద్దమ్మPeddamma
Father’s younger brotherబాబాయ్Babai
Father’s younger brother’s wifeపిన్నిPinni
Father’s older sisterమేనత్తMenattha
Father’s older sister’s husbandమామయ్యMamayya
Father’s younger sisterమేనత్తMenattha
Father’s younger sister’s husbandమామయ్యMamayya

Your mother’s side

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Mother’s older brotherమేనమామMenamama
Mother’s younger brotherమేనమామMenamama
Mother’s older sisterపెద్దమ్మPeddamma
Mother’s younger sisterపిన్నిPinni

Cousins

The children of your father’s brother or your mother’s sister are your “parallel” cousins and are called like brothers and sisters. The children of your father’s sister or your mother’s brother are your “cross” cousins, who have their own names (and in many families are the traditional match for a marriage).

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Son of father’s older brother (older than you)అన్నAnna
Daughter of father’s older brother (younger than you)చెల్లిChelli
Son of father’s younger brother (older than you)అన్నAnna
Daughter of father’s younger brother (younger than you)చెల్లిChelli
Son of mother’s older sister (older than you)అన్నAnna
Daughter of mother’s older sister (younger than you)చెల్లిChelli
Son of father’s older sister (older than you)బావBava
Daughter of father’s older sister (younger than you)మరదలుMaradalu
Son of mother’s older brother (older than you)బావBava
Daughter of mother’s older brother (younger than you)మరదలుMaradalu

Your wife’s or husband’s family

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Wifeభార్యBharya
Wife’s fatherమామగారు / మామMamagaru / Mama
Wife’s motherఅత్తయ్య / అత్తAttayya / Atta
Wife’s older brotherబావBava
Wife’s younger brotherమరిదిMaridi
Wife’s younger sisterమరదలుMaradalu
Wife’s younger sister’s husbandతోడల్లుడుThodalludu

Children, nephews, nieces and grandchildren

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Sonకుమారుడు / కొడుకుKumarudu / Koduku
Daughterకుమార్తె / కూతురుKumarte / Kuthuru
Son’s wifeకోడలుKodalu
Daughter’s husbandఅల్లుడుAlludu
Son’s sonమనవడుManavadu
Son’s daughterమనవరాలుManavaralu
Daughter’s sonమనవడుManavadu
Daughter’s daughterమనవరాలుManavaralu
Brother’s sonకొడుకుKoduku
Brother’s daughterకూతురుKoothuru
Sister’s sonమేనల్లుడుMenalludu
Sister’s daughterమేనకోడలుMenakodalu

If you are a woman

Parents and grandparents

Your father’s parents and your mother’s parents have different names.

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Fatherనాన్న / తండ్రిNanna / Tandri
Motherఅమ్మ / తల్లిAmma / Talli
Father’s fatherతాతయ్య / తాతThatayya / Thata
Father’s motherనాయనమ్మ / మామ్మNayanamma / Mamma
Mother’s fatherతాతయ్యThatayya
Mother’s motherఅమ్మమ్మAmmamma
Father’s father’s fatherముత్తాతMuttata
Father’s father’s motherముత్తవ్వMuttavva

Brothers and sisters

Telugu uses a different word for an older and a younger sibling.

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Older brotherఅన్నAnna
Older sisterఅక్కAkka
Younger brotherతమ్ముడుThammudu
Younger sisterచెల్లిChelli
Older brother’s wifeవదినVadina
Older sister’s husbandబావBava
Younger brother’s wifeమరదలుMaradalu
Younger sister’s husbandబావBava

Your father’s side

Your father’s older brother and younger brother are called by different words.

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Father’s older brotherపెద్దనాన్నPeddananna
Father’s older brother’s wifeపెద్దమ్మPeddamma
Father’s younger brotherబాబాయ్Babai
Father’s younger brother’s wifeపిన్నిPinni
Father’s older sisterమేనత్తMenattha
Father’s older sister’s husbandమామయ్యMamayya
Father’s younger sisterమేనత్తMenattha
Father’s younger sister’s husbandమామయ్యMamayya

Your mother’s side

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Mother’s older brotherమేనమామMenamama
Mother’s younger brotherమేనమామMenamama
Mother’s older sisterపెద్దమ్మPeddamma
Mother’s younger sisterపిన్నిPinni

Cousins

The children of your father’s brother or your mother’s sister are your “parallel” cousins and are called like brothers and sisters. The children of your father’s sister or your mother’s brother are your “cross” cousins, who have their own names (and in many families are the traditional match for a marriage).

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Son of father’s older brother (older than you)అన్నAnna
Daughter of father’s older brother (younger than you)చెల్లిChelli
Son of father’s younger brother (older than you)అన్నAnna
Daughter of father’s younger brother (younger than you)చెల్లిChelli
Son of mother’s older sister (older than you)అన్నAnna
Daughter of mother’s older sister (younger than you)చెల్లిChelli
Son of father’s older sister (older than you)బావBava
Daughter of father’s older sister (younger than you)మరదలుMaradalu
Son of mother’s older brother (older than you)బావBava
Daughter of mother’s older brother (younger than you)మరదలుMaradalu

Your wife’s or husband’s family

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Husbandభర్త / మగడుBharta / Magadu
Husband’s fatherమామగారు / మామMamagaru / Mama
Husband’s motherఅత్తయ్య / అత్తAttayya / Atta
Husband’s older brotherబావBava
Husband’s older brother’s wifeతోడికోడలుThodikodalu
Husband’s younger brotherమరిదిMaridi
Husband’s younger sisterఆడపడుచుAdapaduchu

Children, nephews, nieces and grandchildren

Your relativeIn TeluguIn English letters
Sonకుమారుడు / కొడుకుKumarudu / Koduku
Daughterకుమార్తె / కూతురుKumarte / Kuthuru
Son’s wifeకోడలుKodalu
Daughter’s husbandఅల్లుడుAlludu
Son’s sonమనవడుManavadu
Son’s daughterమనవరాలుManavaralu
Daughter’s sonమనవడుManavadu
Daughter’s daughterమనవరాలుManavaralu
Brother’s sonమేనల్లుడుMenalludu
Brother’s daughterమేనకోడలుMenakodalu
Sister’s sonకొడుకుKoduku
Sister’s daughterకూతురుKoothuru

Common questions

What is the difference between Peddananna and Babai?

Both are your father’s brothers. Peddananna is his older brother and Babai is his younger brother. Their wives are Peddamma (older brother’s wife) and Pinni (younger brother’s wife).

What do I call my father’s sister?

Menattha, whether she is older or younger than your father. Her husband is Mamayya.

What do I call my mother’s brother?

Menamama, often shortened to Mama. His children are your “cross” cousins, who have their own names (see the Cousins table).

What is the difference between Peddamma and Pinni?

Peddamma is the older one and Pinni the younger one. Both words are used for your mother’s sisters and for your father’s brothers’ wives, with the older or younger one deciding the word.

Do these names change between Andhra, Telangana and other places?

Yes. Families, regions and communities say some of these differently, and the English spelling of Telugu words varies. Where a family uses either of two words, the chart shows both with a slash (/). Treat this chart as a starting point, and follow what your own family says.

Keep your own family’s names in one place

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